When a person experiences symptoms of stress, it is important to realize that the diversity is as important as the symptoms themselves. One needs to be sure of the variations it takes in the body and the way in which it affects the various systems in a multiplicity of ways.

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The Management of Acute Stress Disorder

What is Acute Stress Disorder?

Acute Stress Disorder is a variant of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder that carries on for at least 2 days, but lasts a maximum of 4 weeks, and takes place within 4 weeks of the original stressor. Acute stress disorder is the mind and body's perceived and real response to feelings of extreme helplessness. It occurs within one month after a person experiences or sees an event concerning a threat or a death, serious injury, or physical infringement to a person or others, and reacted to this event with robust feelings of fear, helplessness or horror.

Symptoms

During the acute stress disorder event or soon after, individuals come into contact with some of the following symptoms: irritability, physical restlessness, sleep problems, inability to concentrate, being easily startled, numbing, detachment, derealization, and depersonalization or dissociate amnesia. They carry on to re-experiencing the event through thoughts, dreams, or flashbacks, and trying to avoid stimuli that remind them of the stressor. During this time, they usually have symptoms of anxiety, and major impairment in no less than one crucial area of functioning.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of acute stress disorder is derived from a mixture of the patient's history and a physical examination to rule out diseases that can cause anxiety.

Treatment

Treatment for acute stress disorder typically consists of a combination of antidepressant medications and temporary psychotherapy. Patients who do not get treatment for acute stress disorder are at greater than before risk for substance abuse or main depressive disorders. Moreover, certain symptoms of acute stress disorder are caused by biochemical changes in the central nervous system, muscles, and digestive tract that are not subject to conscious management.

Prevention

Traumatic events cannot by and large be predicted and, therefore, cannot be prevented. Nevertheless, theoretically, professional involvement just after a main trauma might diminish the probability or gravity of acute stress disorder. Moreover, some symptoms of acute stress disorder result from biochemical alterations in the central nervous system, muscles, and digestive area that are not dependent on conscious control.

The prospects for recovery of acute stress disorder are influenced by the seriousness and duration of the trauma, the patient's closeness to it, and the patient's preceding level of functioning. Positive signs comprise a short time period between the trauma and start of symptoms, instant treatment, and appropriate social assistance. If the patient's symptoms are acute enough to get in the way with everyday life and have lasted more than one month, the diagnosis might be changed to post trauma stress disorder. If the symptoms have lasted longer than one month but are not severe enough to meet the definition of post trauma stress disorder, the diagnosis may be altered to adjustment disorder.

Summarizing, acute stress disorder is a severe disease that has to be managed by competent professionals in order to get it under control. The suggestion is to consult your physician for advice.

1 comment:

Acute stress disorder said...

Everyone in life must be going through stress. It takes a toll in our body. Stress are of different types. Acute stress is a type of stress in which person cannot handle situation they face. It is severe compared to other stress.

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